I recall memorizing the state capitals in junior high school, but over the years, I’ve forgotten a few. Frankfort, Kentucky, was one of them. However, after a recent visit, the beautiful city has left an impression I won’t soon forget.

A Tour of the Capitol
I make it a point to tour state capitol buildings whenever possible. Each one showcases fascinating murals, statues, and stories that bring a state’s history to life. The Kentucky State Capitol was no exception.
Approaching the grand columned façade, constructed from Indiana limestone and Vermont marble, I noticed that the exterior dome was under renovation. Restoration is common with historic landmarks, so I wasn’t surprised. The current Kentucky State Capitol is the fourth building to serve as the state’s center of government—the first two were lost to fire, and the third eventually became too small to meet Kentucky’s growing needs. In 1904, the Kentucky General Assembly approved the construction of a new capitol, selecting Frankfort due to its central location and historical significance.

Designed by Frank Mills Andrews, construction began in 1905 and was completed in 1910 at a cost of $1.18 million. Over the years, various restorations have preserved its grandeur. To put modern costs into perspective, an estimated $260 million total renovation is currently delayed, while the dome restoration alone is expected to cost $26 million.
Walking past the well-manicured gardens, I entered the rotunda, where statues of prominent Kentuckians, including Abraham Lincoln and Henry Clay, stood proudly. The rotunda’s intricate plasterwork and glowing beauty exemplify the ideals of balance and harmony central to the Beaux-Arts architectural style.

One of the highlights was the grand staircase, crafted from Italian marble—a popular backdrop for photographs. Nearby, glass cases displayed doll-sized replicas of Kentucky’s First Ladies, with Phyllis George Brown being the only name I recognized.

Above me, the magnificent interior dome soared 212 feet high, adorned with detailed plasterwork and allegorical murals. As our small tour group climbed the staircase, we were greeted by a welcoming man who turned out to be one of Kentucky’s Supreme Court justices. He graciously gave us an exclusive tour of the chambers and offices, even allowing each of us to sit in the Chief Justice’s chair for a photo. The chamber’s rich wood paneling and ornate carvings exuded an atmosphere of dignity befitting its role.


Next, we visited the Governor’s Office on the second floor, a blend of functional workspace and ceremonial grandeur, featuring antique furnishings and portraits of past governors.

The Kentucky State Capitol offers both guided and self-guided tours, with educational programs providing insights into the state’s legislative process, history, and architecture. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, an architecture aficionado, or simply curious, visiting the Capitol deepens your appreciation for the Bluegrass State.

For those eager to explore more history, the Old State Capitol—now a museum—offers a glimpse into Kentucky’s political past. While I only saw the exterior, it’s on my list for a future visit.

A Scenic River Cruise
After immersing myself in Kentucky’s history, I opted for a relaxing river cruise along the Kentucky River. The Bourbon Boat cruise provides a unique vantage point of Frankfort’s picturesque landscapes. As we glided across the water, the captain shared fascinating stories about the area’s history and wildlife. The experience was lighthearted, engaging, and thoroughly enjoyable.

The Bourbon Experience
No visit to Kentucky is complete without indulging in its world-famous bourbon. While I didn’t tour a distillery, I did enjoy some fine bourbon tastings during meals.

For lunch, I stopped at Bourbon on Main, where I relished a delicious burger while taking in the scenic river views from the back porch.
In the evening, I dined at Limewater Bistro and Bar, a family-owned restaurant just a short drive from downtown. Located in the historic Glen Willis House, a stunning brick home built in 1815, Limewater blends history with contemporary elegance. Designed by the award-winning Kathleen Hay Designs, the interior is warm and inviting. Chef-owner Axl Wheeler and general manager-owner Isabelle Hay craft a menu featuring fresh, homemade ingredients in a beautifully curated setting. The restaurant’s name, Limewater, pays homage to the limestone-rich soil that gives the Bluegrass Region its lush greenery.

Lodging in Downtown Frankfort
I spent two nights at the St. Clair Hotel, a boutique-style rental in historic downtown Frankfort. Designed to be a bourbon lover’s retreat, this spacious loft-style accommodation featured a full kitchen and decor that created a cozy yet sophisticated atmosphere.A highlight of my stay was enjoying a cocktail at Howser Tavern & Speakeasy, located within the hotel. The ambiance was warm and inviting—perfect for unwinding after a day of exploring.

The Main Street Diner with a vintage vibe is a fun place for breakfast.

A Worthy Stop in the Bluegrass State
If you’re planning to visit Kentucky’s horse country—Shelbyville, Lexington, and Georgetown—or attending the races at Keeneland or Churchill Downs in Louisville, consider spending at least a day in Frankfort. Beyond the Capitol, there’s much to see and experience in this charming city. Whether you’re drawn by history, scenic beauty, or bourbon culture, Frankfort is well worth the visit.
For More information: VisitFrankfort.com
